![]() ![]() The 5 eyes, 9 eyes, and 14 eyes are alliances between different governments that enable collaboration between state agencies, with the purpose of sharing data about private citizens. What Are the 5 Eyes, 9 Eyes, and 14 Eyes Alliances? Sharing surveillance information across international borders is the purpose of the 5 Eyes, 9 Eyes, and 14 Eyes alliances.īut which countries are in these alliances? How does international surveillance swapping work, and how did it start? Most importantly, how do you keep your online activity from being spied on by the government? We’ve broken it all down in the full guide below. How well governments collaborate in order to exchange that data - that too can be shocking. Just how intrusive governments can get with people’s data is a surprise for many people. While it’s common knowledge that most governments run mass surveillance programs, many might not know the extent to which it happens. A good option to consider is the Panama-based NordVPN: As long as it’s not headquartered in one of the 14 eyes countries, it can keep you anonymous online. If you want to remain anonymous in spite of this global surveillance effort, a VPN is your best bet. 14 Eyes: The United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Norway, Germany, Belgium, Italy, Sweden, and Spain. ![]() 9 Eyes: The United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, and Norway.5 Eyes: The United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.The 5, 9, and 14 refer to the number of countries in each alliance. Furthermore, by calling on allied nations, governments can keep tabs on their citizens even in places where there are legal provisions against doing so. Member nations can monitor and log internet activity gleaned from online users and share it across borders.Īgreements are all in the name of national security and the pursuit of criminal justice, though Edward Snowden’s 2013 NSA leaks have proven otherwise. All of these aroused intense controversy in the United States and the United Kingdom, which reverberated in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.The terms 5 Eyes, 9 Eyes, and 14 Eyes refer to government surveillance alliances established across different countries. In the first two decades of this century, a new series of controversies erupted arising from the practices of ‘extraordinary rendition’ and techniques such as waterboarding by US agencies in the so-called War on Terror the 2003 invasion of Iraq, which the British government justified by an intelligence assessment in what Kerbaj calls the ‘Iraq Dossier’ or the ‘September Dossier’, but that was more widely called the ‘dodgy dossier’ and the 2013 revelations by Edward Snowden of the extent of electronic surveillance by the American and British signals intelligence agencies. It was by exposing the hypocrisy of this policy that the young Turnbull gained world headlines in the Spycatcher cases in the 1980s.īy the 1960s and 1970s, many books criticised the British and American agencies, often prompted by the disasters of the Cambridge Five in Britain and by the revelations by congressional committees in Washington of the misdeeds of the CIA and the FBI. In fact, while using the courts to suppress unfavourable or unauthorised stories, the British intelligence agencies MI5 and MI6 employed trusted writers to reveal their achievements. In the first decades after World War II, when what we now know as the Five Eyes arrangements and many of the individual agencies were established, the authorities sought to impose, by such measures as the Official Secrets Acts 1911–89 in Britain and the Crimes Act 1914 in Australia, virtually complete secrecy, not only on their operations but even on their very existence. The willingness of so many intelligence officers to speak openly to a journalist, and in some cases to be identified by name, is a mark of how far the relationship between the agencies and external writers has come. His major claim is that he has conducted interviews with more than a hundred current and former intelligence officers, as well as four former prime ministers, Britain’s Theresa May and David Cameron, and Australia’s Julia Gillard and Malcolm Turnbull. Richard Kerbaj is the latest in a long line of journalists and other writers to write a book on the intelligence agencies of the Five Eyes countries (the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand). ![]()
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